For this article, 2024 to 2034 employment projections are the most recent data currently available.
The tech industry still offers some of the strongest career opportunities in the U.S., but the best tech jobs are changing. You need to compare salary, projected growth, education requirements, and how work may be affected by AI before you commit to a path.
BLS reports computer and IT occupations had a median annual wage of $105,990 in May 2024, compared with $49,500 for all occupations. Bureau of Labor Statistics
The best opportunities are in roles that solve expensive business problems: cybersecurity, data science, software development, AI research, cloud infrastructure, and technical leadership. This guide uses current BLS and O*NET data so you can see pay, growth, typical education, and personality fit before investing in a degree, certification, or career change.
Best Tech Careers at a Glance
| Tech Career | 2024 Median Pay | Growth | Typical Entry |
|---|---|---|---|
| Computer and Information Systems Managers | $171,200 | 15% | Bachelor's + experience |
| Computer and Information Research Scientists | $140,910 | 20% | Master's or doctorate |
| Software Developers | $133,080 | 15% | Bachelor's or portfolio |
| Information Security Analysts | $124,910 | 29% | Bachelor's, certifications |
| Database Architects | $135,980 | 4% | Bachelor's + DB experience |
| Data Scientists | $112,590 | 34% | Bachelor's, math or CS |
| Computer Network Architects | $130,390 | 12% | Bachelor's + network exp. |
| Computer Systems Analysts | $103,790 | 9% | Bachelor's or tech exp. |
| Web Developers and Digital Designers | $95,380 | 7% | Portfolio or coding training |
BLS projects especially strong growth for data scientists at 34%, information security analysts at 29%, research scientists at 20%, and IT systems managers at 15%. O*NET designates several of these as Bright Outlook occupations.
Computer and Information Systems Managers
IT managers plan, coordinate, and lead technology activities inside an organization -- overseeing IT teams, cybersecurity, software systems, infrastructure, and long-term technology strategy. This role combines technical knowledge with management responsibility, which is why it commands the highest median pay on this list.
This is not an entry-level path. Most people move into it after building experience in software development, systems analysis, cybersecurity, or network architecture. It may be a strong fit if you like technology but want leadership responsibility, not a lifetime as an individual contributor.
- Build experience in a technical role first: software, systems analysis, cybersecurity, or networking
- Strengthen leadership and project management skills
- Consider certifications: PMP, ITIL, CISSP, AWS, Microsoft Azure, or Google Cloud
- Build a track record of leading projects, not just completing tasks
Bright Outlook: Research Scientists
Computer and information research scientists are expected to grow 20% from 2024 to 2034 -- one of the most future-proof paths in tech.
Computer and Information Research Scientists
Research scientists design and test new approaches to AI, hardware, software, robotics, and computing theory. They do not just use existing technology -- they help create the ideas that future technology depends on. Most employers expect a master's degree; research-heavy roles may require a doctorate.
This career fits people who enjoy deep focus, abstract thinking, math, and problems that do not have clear answers yet. It is not the best fit for those wanting a fast entry path or immediate hands-on results.
- Earn a bachelor's degree in computer science, engineering, mathematics, or data science
- Pursue a master's degree for research-focused roles
- Build skills in algorithms, machine learning, statistics, and research methods
- Seek internships, research assistant roles, or university lab experience
Software Developers
Software developers design, build, test, and improve software programs. Employers want more than code writing -- they want developers who understand user needs, work with product teams, improve performance, and help decide how software should work. A degree helps, but a strong GitHub portfolio can also open doors.
- Learn Python, JavaScript, Java, C#, or Go
- Build real projects and practice debugging, testing, and code review
- Study databases, APIs, cloud basics, and software design
- Create a portfolio of completed projects, not just course certificates
Cybersecurity: Fastest-Growing Specialty
Information security analysts are projected to grow 29% from 2024 to 2034. Every sector faces constant cyber risk and needs people to protect it.
Information Security Analysts
Information security analysts protect organizations from cyberattacks, data breaches, phishing, ransomware, and internal security gaps. In this role you may monitor networks, test for weaknesses, write incident response plans, and help employees use technology more safely. Some specialize in cloud security, penetration testing, compliance, or threat intelligence.
This career fits detail-oriented people who are calm under pressure and willing to keep learning as threats evolve.
- Learn networking, operating systems, cloud basics, and security fundamentals
- Build hands-on practice through labs or capture-the-flag exercises
- Consider CompTIA Security+, CySA+, SSCP, or CISSP certifications
- Look for entry points in IT support, systems administration, or security operations
Data Scientists
Data scientists help organizations make better decisions by finding meaning in large datasets. You may clean data, analyze trends, build predictive models, test business questions, or use machine learning tools to help an organization understand what is likely to happen next. This career also requires communication -- you need to explain technical findings to non-technical audiences.
- Learn statistics, probability, and data analysis fundamentals
- Build skills in Python, R, SQL, and data visualization tools
- Practice cleaning messy, real-world data -- not just classroom datasets
- Build a portfolio that shows your process, not just final charts
Network Architects: Planning the Connected World
Every organization's ability to share data and support remote work depends on network architects. Growing 12% and increasingly overlapping with cloud engineering.
Computer Network Architects
Network architects plan and build data communication networks -- LANs, WANs, cloud networks, and intranets. This is more advanced than basic network support. You are deciding how a network should be built, how it scales, how secure it needs to be, and how it supports future technology needs.
- Learn networking fundamentals: routing, switching, TCP/IP, firewalls, and wireless
- Study cloud platforms: AWS, Microsoft Azure, or Google Cloud
- Consider Cisco CCNA or CCNP, AWS Certified Advanced Networking, or Google Cloud Network Engineer
Database Architects
Database architects design the systems that store, organize, protect, and connect an organization's data. Poor database design slows down software, creates security problems, and produces unreliable reports. A strong database architect prevents those problems by planning structure before the data becomes messy or expensive to fix. This is usually not a first tech job.
- Learn SQL and relational database fundamentals
- Study data modeling, normalization, and performance tuning
- Build experience with PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQL Server, Oracle, or cloud databases
- Consider certifications in cloud data engineering or data architecture
Computer Systems Analysts
Systems analysts study an organization's current computer systems and look for ways to make them work better. This role sits between business and technology. You review software, hardware, workflows, and costs, then recommend or design better systems. You will spend time talking with managers, employees, developers, and vendors -- so strong communication matters.
- Learn systems analysis, business process mapping, and requirements gathering
- Build knowledge of databases, software systems, networks, and cloud tools
- Learn SQL, Excel, data visualization, or business intelligence tools
- Look for entry points in IT support, business analysis, or project coordination
Web Developers and Digital Designers
Web developers create and maintain websites. Digital designers focus on how websites and digital products look, feel, and function. These roles often overlap. Many web developers work remotely or freelance, making this one of the more flexible tech paths. A strong portfolio can matter as much as a degree.
- Learn HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and responsive design
- Build a portfolio with live websites or web projects
- Learn a CMS such as Webflow, WordPress, or Shopify
- Add Figma if you want to move toward UX/UI work
Some tech skills are still valuable even when the job title is not the strongest target.
Computer Programmers
Programming skills matter, but the standalone "computer programmer" career path is weaker than it once was. Employers now expect broader software development skills: product goals, version control, testing, and solving user problems.
Network and Computer Systems Administrators
Still valuable, but better viewed as a stepping-stone. The strongest opportunities connected to this work are now in cloud infrastructure, cybersecurity, and IT management.
Getting Hired in a High-Paying Tech Career
Start by choosing a specific target path. "I want to work in tech" is too broad. A stronger goal: software developer, cybersecurity analyst, data scientist, systems analyst, or network architect. Each path requires different skills, projects, and proof of ability.
A strong tech resume should show:
Do not ignore personality fit. Some tech roles are quiet and research-heavy. Others involve meetings, leadership, customer support, or cross-team communication. The right tech career should match both your skills and the kind of work environment where you can stay motivated.
Find the Tech Career That Fits You
The highest-paying tech career is not always the best one for you. Take a free work personality assessment to understand your strengths and which careers match how you work best.
Take the Free Career TestWhich Tech Career Fits Your Work Style?
- Computer and Information Research Scientists
- Software Developers
- Data Scientists
- Database Architects
- Computer and Information Systems Managers
- Computer Systems Analysts
- Some Cybersecurity Roles
- Do you want to build, analyze, protect, design, manage, or troubleshoot?
- Do you prefer independent work or team-based work?
- Do you enjoy helping people directly, or working behind the scenes?
- Are you willing to keep learning as tools and technology change?
- Do you want a fast entry point, or are you willing to invest years into advanced education?
A work personality career assessment can help you understand your natural strengths, preferred work style, and which careers may match how you work best.
Frequently Asked Questions
Helpful resources: O*NET Online · BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook · CareerOneStop

Dr. Cunningham
Dr. Will Cunningham contributes to CareerFitter’s research adaptation and content development, bringing expertise in counseling, coaching, positive psychology, wellness and performance psychology, and strengths-focused development. His work helps CareerFitter make career guidance more practical, relevant, and aligned with each person’s strengths and meaningful work.

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